.

Monday, February 10, 2014

Religious Satire in Voltaire's Candide

During Voltaires lifetime, traditional social institutions and government systems held power. Arguably the virtually honored of those was the Catholic Church, which was considered sacred and above the state in temper and importance. Although Voltaire was a deist, he despised the Church clergy for its corruption, impiousness, and hypocrisy. Having been sexually intake by teachers while attending a Jesuitical school, he harbored a special hatred towards the Jesuits. Yet his abhorrence of devotion extended past Catholicism. Voltaire condemned Protestant clergy in practically the said(prenominal) itinerary as Catholic priests. Furthermore, although in theory Voltaire believed in sacred equality, he held strongly anti-Semitic views, even trade Jews dreadful in his Dictionary of Philosophy. Muslim clerics were described in much the same way. Clearly, Voltaire hated all religious institutions and customs. In his most satirical and important work, Candide, he incessantly mocks not unless the Catholic Church, but to a fault Protestants, Jews, and Muslims. Voltaires sharpest criticism was order at the Catholic Church. His relationship with the Church was one of constant detestation (Candide, Religion, pg. 13), and in Candide, he attacks all aspects of its social social structure and doctrines. When Pangloss explains how he contracted syphilis, he states that Paquette received this drink from a very learned Franciscan monk...who owed it to a marquise...who caught it from a Jesuit (Candide, Chapter 4, pg. 48). This passage, apart from being a parody of script genealogies, illustrates the neediness of celibacy of respectable Church members, contrary to their birth doctrines. Voltaire shows the promiscuousness of the Catholic clergy in several other instances, such(prenominal) as by dint of the Grand Inquisitor who hypocritically has a mistress, Cunegonde. The author also introduces the daughter of a Pope, who fails to help her place of her hardships . In Chapter Ten, Cunegondes jewels ar stol! en by a venerable Franciscan who slept... If you want to view a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper

No comments:

Post a Comment